Historical Ecology of Onondaga Lake
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Historical ecology
The Cultural Landscape of Onondaga Lake
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Wetland
Wetland Introduction
Shallow emergent marsh
Deep emergent marsh
Inland salt marsh
Northern white-cedar swamp
Floodplain forest
Maple-ash swamp
Shrub swamp
Upland
Upland introduction
Old field successional
Appalachian oak hickory forest
Beech maple mesic forest
Rich mesic hardwood forest
People and Place
Berry Economy
Fire and land in Onondaga
Lake shore
Seasonal cycle
Nut trees
Animalia
Birds
Mammals
Fish
Reptiles and Amphibians
Invertebrates
Video
Appendices
Glossary
Index to Place
Timeline
Literature cited